apply to graduate or professional school

Below is a sample timeline to help you plan your application process. While deadlines for programs and financial aid packages vary, in general you want to start the process one and a half to two years prior to enrollment.

As part of your application, most graduate schools give you an opportunity to elaborate on your background in a personal essay. The content of your essay will be defined by the guidelines outlined on the application. Some programs will provide little structure, allowing you to choose the aspects of your background you wish to highlight. For others you may be asked to respond to specific questions. The essay is your chance to elaborate on your understanding of the discipline, your academic endeavors, and ideas for future career directions.

Most graduate school programs request the results of specific standardized tests as part of your materials. Knowing what tests are required will allow you to prepare well in advance of the test date. Applicants usually try to prepare and take the required tests approximately one year prior to enrollment. For undergraduates this is usually the spring or summer of their junior year, or the fall of their senior year. However, there is not one “right” time to take a standardized test. You are encouraged to take the test when you are most prepared.